CPT vs. OPT

Optional Practical Training (OPT) Links to an external site. is an option F-1 students may consider as an alternative to CPT. OPT is typically available both before and after a F-1 student completes his or her course of study, and would similarly allow off-campus employment directly related to the major field of study. Please note that OPT applications require the adjudication of US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), which usually entails 3+ months processing time. CPT does not require USCIS adjudication, and thus the authorization timeframe for CPT (1-2 weeks) is much quicker in comparison.